You
might think you’ve seen the world over, under, around and through, but there
will still be wonders that will make your eyes pop. Even if you’re a dedicated
animal enthusiast, you can’t honestly expect to know all of the 1,367,555
non-insect animal species that are identified on the face of Earth today!
Besides, new animal species might be discovered by the time you finish reading
this text, so there will always be some new surprises for us out there.
Would
you like any of these to become commonplace pets, and share a roof with you?
Red-lipped Batfish
Found on the Galapagos Islands, this fish is actually a
pretty bad swimmer, and uses its pectoral fins to walk on the bottom of the
ocean. (Image credits: imgur)
Goblin Shark
This rare shark is sometimes even called a “living fossil”, “is
the only extant representative of the family Mitsukurinidae, a lineage some 125
million years old.” Goblin sharks inhabit around the world at depths
greater than 100 m (330 ft), with adults found deeper than juveniles. Given the
depths at which it lives, the goblin shark poses no danger to humans. (Image
credits: imgur)
The Panda Ant
The Mutillidae are a family of more than 3,000 species of wasps
(despite the names) whose wingless females resemble large, hairy ants. Found in
Chile, they are known for their extremely painful stings, hence the common name
cow killer or cow ant. Black and white specimens are sometimes known as panda
ants due to their hair coloration resembling that of the Chinese giant panda.
(Image credits: Chris Lukhaup)
Penis Snake
This, uhm… peculiar eyeless animal is actually called Atretochoana eiselti. It is a large, presumably aquatic,
caecilian amphibian with a broad, flat head and a fleshy dorsal fin on the
body. (Image credits: fotos.noticias.bol.uol.com.br)
Umbonia Spinosa
These thorn bugs are related to cicadas, and use their beaks
to pierce plant stems to feed upon their sap. Their strange appearance still
poses many questions to scientists. (Image credits: Colin Hutton)
Lowland Streaked Tenrec
Found in Madagascar, Africa, this small tenrec
is the only mammal known to use stridulation for generating sound – something
that’s usually associated with snakes and insects. (Image credits: hakoar | telegraph.co.uk)
Hummingbird Hawk-Moth
As this hawk-moth feeds on flowers and makes a similar
humming sound, it looks a lot like a hummingbird. What’s interesting is that it
is surprisingly good at learning colors. (Image credits: Jerzy Strzelecki)
Glaucus Atlanticus
Also known as the blue dragon, this creature is a species of
blue sea slug. You could find it in warm waters of the oceans, as it floats on
the surface because of a gas-filled sac in its stomach. (Image credits: unknown
| unknown
| paulhypnos)
Mantis Shrimp
Also called the “sea locusts“, “prawn killers” and even
“thumb splitters”, this is one of the most common predators in tropical and
sub-tropical waters; little is known about them, however, because of how much
time they spend hiding in their burrows. (Image credits: Alexander Safonov)
Venezuelan Poodle Moth
Discovered in Venezuela in 2009, this new species of
alien-looking moth is still poorly explored. Waiting for more info about them!
(Image credits: Arthur Anker | imgur)
The Pacu Fish
You probably don’t need much explanation as to why the
residents of Papua New Guinea call this fish a “ball cutter.” The local
fishermen were really worried about the safety of their testicles when they had
to get in the water! (Image credits: imgur | evolvingcomplexityii)
Giant Isopod
This one is the largest of the existing isopods. “The
enormous size of the giant isopod is a result of a phenomenon known as deep sea
gigantism. This is the tendency of deep sea crustaceans and other animals to
grow to a much larger size than similar species in shallower waters.”
(Image credits: Littoraria)
The Saiga Antelope
This saiga, spread around the Eurasian steppe, is known for its extremely
unusual, over-sized, flexible nose structure, the proboscis. (Image credits: enews.fergananews.com)
The Bush Viper
Being a carnivore predator, the Bush Viper
lives up in the trees of the tropical forests of Africa, and does most of its
hunting at night. (Image credits: thegeneralmonk)
The Blue Parrotfish
This bright blue fish can be found in the waters of the
Atlantic Ocean, and spends 80% of its time searching for food. (Image credits: imgur | depalmadise)
Indian Purple Frog
Found in India, this species of frog have bloated body and
an unusually pointy snout; it only spends two weeks a year on the surface of
earth, leaving the underground for mating. (Image credits: wikipedia.org)
Shoebill
This large stork-like bird gets its name because of the
shape of its beak. Even though it was already known to ancient Egyptians and
Arabs, the bird was only classified in 19th century. (Image credits: David Li | shoebill.info)
Okapi
This mammal is native to the Democratic Republic of the
Congo in Central Africa. Despite the zebra-like stripes, it is actually more
closely related to giraffes. (Image credits: marylandzoo.org | baynews9.com)
Narwhal
This toothed whale, found in the arctic, has been valued for
over 1000 years by the Inuit people for its meat and ivory. The narwhal,
however, is especially sensitive to the climate change. (Image credits: gowild.wwf.org.uk
| Richard Thomas)
Thorny Dragon
Coloured in camouflaging shades of desert browns, this
lizard has a “false” head, which he presents to his predators by dipping the
real one. (Image credits: imgur
| Christopher Watson)
Sea Pig
Scotoplanes live on deep ocean bottoms, specifically on the
abyssal plain in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Ocean, typically at depths of
over 1000 meters. They are deposit feeders, and obtain food by extracting
organic particles from deep-sea mud.
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